InfiniTime/src/Components/Ble/DfuService.cpp
JF dca559aad5 Improve DFU procedure :
- correctly write all bytes to flash
 - check CRC
 - Fix bug in notification : they cannot be sent from the control point handler (because it seems you cannot send a notification and a write acknowledge at the same time) using a timer (quick'n'dirty implementation to be improved)
 - Improve dfu screen
 - Reset if dfu image is correctly copied into flash and crc is ok.
2020-06-01 09:22:54 +02:00

378 lines
14 KiB
C++

#include <Components/Ble/BleController.h>
#include <SystemTask/SystemTask.h>
#include <cstring>
#include "DfuService.h"
using namespace Pinetime::Controllers;
constexpr ble_uuid128_t DfuService::serviceUuid;
constexpr ble_uuid128_t DfuService::controlPointCharacteristicUuid;
constexpr ble_uuid128_t DfuService::revisionCharacteristicUuid;
constexpr ble_uuid128_t DfuService::packetCharacteristicUuid;
int DfuServiceCallback(uint16_t conn_handle, uint16_t attr_handle,
struct ble_gatt_access_ctxt *ctxt, void *arg) {
auto dfuService = static_cast<DfuService *>(arg);
return dfuService->OnServiceData(conn_handle, attr_handle, ctxt);
}
void NotificationTimerCallback( TimerHandle_t xTimer ) {
auto dfuService = static_cast<DfuService *>(pvTimerGetTimerID( xTimer ));
dfuService->OnNotificationTimer();
}
DfuService::DfuService(Pinetime::System::SystemTask &systemTask, Pinetime::Controllers::Ble &bleController,
Pinetime::Drivers::SpiNorFlash &spiNorFlash) :
systemTask{systemTask},
bleController{bleController},
spiNorFlash{spiNorFlash},
characteristicDefinition{
{
.uuid = (ble_uuid_t *) &packetCharacteristicUuid,
.access_cb = DfuServiceCallback,
.arg = this,
.flags = BLE_GATT_CHR_F_WRITE_NO_RSP,
.val_handle = nullptr,
},
{
.uuid = (ble_uuid_t *) &controlPointCharacteristicUuid,
.access_cb = DfuServiceCallback,
.arg = this,
.flags = BLE_GATT_CHR_F_WRITE | BLE_GATT_CHR_F_NOTIFY,
.val_handle = nullptr,
},
{
.uuid = (ble_uuid_t *) &revisionCharacteristicUuid,
.access_cb = DfuServiceCallback,
.arg = this,
.flags = BLE_GATT_CHR_F_READ,
.val_handle = &revision,
},
{
0
}
},
serviceDefinition{
{
/* Device Information Service */
.type = BLE_GATT_SVC_TYPE_PRIMARY,
.uuid = (ble_uuid_t *) &serviceUuid,
.characteristics = characteristicDefinition
},
{
0
},
} {
notificationTimer = xTimerCreate ("notificationTimer", 1000, pdFALSE, this, NotificationTimerCallback);
}
void DfuService::Init() {
ble_gatts_count_cfg(serviceDefinition);
ble_gatts_add_svcs(serviceDefinition);
}
int DfuService::OnServiceData(uint16_t connectionHandle, uint16_t attributeHandle, ble_gatt_access_ctxt *context) {
ble_gatts_find_chr((ble_uuid_t *) &serviceUuid, (ble_uuid_t *) &packetCharacteristicUuid, nullptr,
&packetCharacteristicHandle);
ble_gatts_find_chr((ble_uuid_t *) &serviceUuid, (ble_uuid_t *) &controlPointCharacteristicUuid, nullptr,
&controlPointCharacteristicHandle);
ble_gatts_find_chr((ble_uuid_t *) &serviceUuid, (ble_uuid_t *) &revisionCharacteristicUuid, nullptr,
&revisionCharacteristicHandle);
if (attributeHandle == packetCharacteristicHandle) {
if (context->op == BLE_GATT_ACCESS_OP_WRITE_CHR)
return WritePacketHandler(connectionHandle, context->om);
else return 0;
} else if (attributeHandle == controlPointCharacteristicHandle) {
if (context->op == BLE_GATT_ACCESS_OP_WRITE_CHR)
return ControlPointHandler(connectionHandle, context->om);
else return 0;
} else if (attributeHandle == revisionCharacteristicHandle) {
if (context->op == BLE_GATT_ACCESS_OP_READ_CHR)
return SendDfuRevision(context->om);
else return 0;
} else {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] Unknown Characteristic : %d", attributeHandle);
return 0;
}
}
int DfuService::SendDfuRevision(os_mbuf *om) const {
int res = os_mbuf_append(om, &revision, sizeof(revision));
return (res == 0) ? 0 : BLE_ATT_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_RES;
}
int DfuService::WritePacketHandler(uint16_t connectionHandle, os_mbuf *om) {
switch (state) {
case States::Start: {
softdeviceSize = om->om_data[0] + (om->om_data[1] << 8) + (om->om_data[2] << 16) + (om->om_data[3] << 24);
bootloaderSize = om->om_data[4] + (om->om_data[5] << 8) + (om->om_data[6] << 16) + (om->om_data[7] << 24);
applicationSize = om->om_data[8] + (om->om_data[9] << 8) + (om->om_data[10] << 16) + (om->om_data[11] << 24);
bleController.FirmwareUpdateTotalBytes(applicationSize);
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Start data received : SD size : %d, BT size : %d, app size : %d", softdeviceSize,
bootloaderSize, applicationSize);
for (int erased = 0; erased < maxImageSize; erased += 0x1000) {
#if 1
spiNorFlash.SectorErase(writeOffset + erased);
#endif
}
uint8_t data[]{16, 1, 1};
SendNotification(connectionHandle, data, 3);
state = States::Init;
}
return 0;
case States::Init: {
uint16_t deviceType = om->om_data[0] + (om->om_data[1] << 8);
uint16_t deviceRevision = om->om_data[2] + (om->om_data[3] << 8);
uint32_t applicationVersion =
om->om_data[4] + (om->om_data[5] << 8) + (om->om_data[6] << 16) + (om->om_data[7] << 24);
uint16_t softdeviceArrayLength = om->om_data[8] + (om->om_data[9] << 8);
uint16_t sd[softdeviceArrayLength];
for (int i = 0; i < softdeviceArrayLength; i++) {
sd[i] = om->om_data[10 + (i * 2)] + (om->om_data[10 + (i * 2) + 1] << 8);
}
expectedCrc =
om->om_data[10 + (softdeviceArrayLength * 2)] + (om->om_data[10 + (softdeviceArrayLength * 2) + 1] << 8);
NRF_LOG_INFO(
"[DFU] -> Init data received : deviceType = %d, deviceRevision = %d, applicationVersion = %d, nb SD = %d, First SD = %d, CRC = %u",
deviceType, deviceRevision, applicationVersion, softdeviceArrayLength, sd[0], expectedCrc);
return 0;
}
case States::Data: {
nbPacketReceived++;
auto offset = ((nbPacketReceived - 1) % nbPacketsToNotify) * 20;
std::memcpy(tempBuffer + offset, om->om_data, om->om_len);
if (firstCrc) {
tempCrc = ComputeCrc(om->om_data, om->om_len, NULL);
firstCrc = false;
} else
tempCrc = ComputeCrc(om->om_data, om->om_len, &tempCrc);
if (nbPacketReceived > 0 && (nbPacketReceived % nbPacketsToNotify) == 0) {
#if 1
spiNorFlash.Write(writeOffset + ((nbPacketReceived - nbPacketsToNotify) * 20), tempBuffer, 200);
#endif
}
bytesReceived += om->om_len;
bleController.FirmwareUpdateCurrentBytes(bytesReceived);
//NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Bytes received : %d in %d packets", bytesReceived, nbPacketReceived);
if ((nbPacketReceived % nbPacketsToNotify) == 0 && bytesReceived != applicationSize) {
uint8_t data[5]{static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::PacketReceiptNotification),
(uint8_t) (bytesReceived & 0x000000FFu), (uint8_t) (bytesReceived >> 8u),
(uint8_t) (bytesReceived >> 16u), (uint8_t) (bytesReceived >> 24u)};
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Send packet notification: %d bytes received", bytesReceived);
SendNotification(connectionHandle, data, 5);
}
if (bytesReceived == applicationSize) {
if ((nbPacketReceived % nbPacketsToNotify) != 0) {
auto remaningPacket = nbPacketReceived % nbPacketsToNotify;
uint32_t spiOffset = writeOffset + ((nbPacketReceived - remaningPacket) * 20);
spiNorFlash.Write(writeOffset + ((nbPacketReceived - remaningPacket) * 20), tempBuffer, remaningPacket * 20);
}
if (applicationSize < maxImageSize)
WriteMagicNumber();
uint8_t data[3]{static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::Response),
static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::ReceiveFirmwareImage),
static_cast<uint8_t>(ErrorCodes::NoError)};
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Send packet notification : all bytes received! CRC = %u -- %d", tempCrc, connectionHandle);
SendNotification(connectionHandle, data, 3);
state = States::Validate;
}
}
return 0;
default:
// Invalid state
return 0;
}
return 0;
}
int DfuService::ControlPointHandler(uint16_t connectionHandle, os_mbuf *om) {
auto opcode = static_cast<Opcodes>(om->om_data[0]);
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> ControlPointHandler");
switch (opcode) {
case Opcodes::StartDFU: {
if (state != States::Idle && state != States::Start) {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Start DFU requested, but we are not in Idle state");
return 0;
}
if (state == States::Start) {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Start DFU requested, but we are already in Start state");
return 0;
}
auto imageType = static_cast<ImageTypes>(om->om_data[1]);
if (imageType == ImageTypes::Application) {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Start DFU, mode = Application");
state = States::Start;
bleController.StartFirmwareUpdate();
bleController.State(Pinetime::Controllers::Ble::FirmwareUpdateStates::Running);
bleController.FirmwareUpdateTotalBytes(0xffffffffu);
bleController.FirmwareUpdateCurrentBytes(0);
systemTask.PushMessage(Pinetime::System::SystemTask::Messages::BleFirmwareUpdateStarted);
return 0;
} else {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Start DFU, mode %d not supported!", imageType);
return 0;
}
}
break;
case Opcodes::InitDFUParameters: {
if (state != States::Init) {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Init DFU requested, but we are not in Init state");
return 0;
}
bool isInitComplete = (om->om_data[1] != 0);
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Init DFU parameters %s", isInitComplete ? " complete" : " not complete");
if (isInitComplete) {
notificationBuffer[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::Response);
notificationBuffer[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::InitDFUParameters);
notificationBuffer[2] = (isInitComplete ? uint8_t{1} : uint8_t{0});
notificationSize = 3;
notificatonConnectionHandle = connectionHandle;
xTimerStart(notificationTimer, 0);
return 0;
}
}
return 0;
case Opcodes::PacketReceiptNotificationRequest:
nbPacketsToNotify = om->om_data[1];
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Receive Packet Notification Request, nb packet = %d", nbPacketsToNotify);
return 0;
case Opcodes::ReceiveFirmwareImage:
if (state != States::Init) {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Receive firmware image requested, but we are not in Start Init");
return 0;
}
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Starting receive firmware");
state = States::Data;
return 0;
case Opcodes::ValidateFirmware: {
if (state != States::Validate) {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Validate firmware image requested, but we are not in Data state");
return 0;
}
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Validate firmware image requested -- %d", connectionHandle);
if(Validate()){
state = States::Validated;
notificationBuffer[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::Response);
notificationBuffer[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::ValidateFirmware);
notificationBuffer[2] = static_cast<uint8_t>(ErrorCodes::NoError);
notificationSize = 3;
notificatonConnectionHandle = connectionHandle;
xTimerStart(notificationTimer, 0);
} else {
notificationBuffer[0] = static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::Response);
notificationBuffer[1] = static_cast<uint8_t>(Opcodes::ValidateFirmware);
notificationBuffer[2] = static_cast<uint8_t>(ErrorCodes::CrcError);
notificationSize = 3;
notificatonConnectionHandle = connectionHandle;
xTimerStart(notificationTimer, 0);
}
return 0;
}
case Opcodes::ActivateImageAndReset:
if (state != States::Validated) {
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Activate image and reset requested, but we are not in Validated state");
return 0;
}
NRF_LOG_INFO("[DFU] -> Activate image and reset!");
bleController.StopFirmwareUpdate();
systemTask.PushMessage(Pinetime::System::SystemTask::Messages::BleFirmwareUpdateFinished);
return 0;
default:
return 0;
}
}
void DfuService::SendNotification(uint16_t connectionHandle, const uint8_t *data, const size_t size) {
auto *om = ble_hs_mbuf_from_flat(data, size);
auto ret = ble_gattc_notify_custom(connectionHandle, controlPointCharacteristicHandle, om);
ASSERT(ret == 0);
}
uint16_t DfuService::ComputeCrc(uint8_t const *p_data, uint32_t size, uint16_t const *p_crc) {
uint16_t crc = (p_crc == NULL) ? 0xFFFF : *p_crc;
for (uint32_t i = 0; i < size; i++) {
crc = (uint8_t) (crc >> 8) | (crc << 8);
crc ^= p_data[i];
crc ^= (uint8_t) (crc & 0xFF) >> 4;
crc ^= (crc << 8) << 4;
crc ^= ((crc & 0xFF) << 4) << 1;
}
return crc;
}
bool DfuService::Validate() {
uint32_t chunkSize = 200;
int currentOffset = 0;
uint16_t crc = 0;
bool first = true;
while (currentOffset < applicationSize) {
uint32_t readSize = (applicationSize - currentOffset) > chunkSize ? chunkSize : (applicationSize - currentOffset);
spiNorFlash.Read(writeOffset + currentOffset, tempBuffer, readSize);
if (first) {
crc = ComputeCrc(tempBuffer, readSize, NULL);
first = false;
} else
crc = ComputeCrc(tempBuffer, readSize, &crc);
currentOffset += readSize;
}
NRF_LOG_INFO("Expected CRC : %u - Processed CRC : %u", expectedCrc, crc);
bool crcOk = (crc == expectedCrc);
if (crcOk) {
bleController.State(Pinetime::Controllers::Ble::FirmwareUpdateStates::Validated);
NRF_LOG_INFO("Image OK");
} else {
bleController.State(Pinetime::Controllers::Ble::FirmwareUpdateStates::Error);
NRF_LOG_INFO("Image Error : bad CRC");
}
return crcOk;
}
void DfuService::WriteMagicNumber() {
uint32_t magic[4] = {
0xf395c277,
0x7fefd260,
0x0f505235,
0x8079b62c,
};
uint32_t offset = writeOffset + (maxImageSize - (4 * sizeof(uint32_t)));
spiNorFlash.Write(offset, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(magic), 4 * sizeof(uint32_t));
}
void DfuService::OnNotificationTimer() {
if(notificationSize > 0) {
SendNotification(notificatonConnectionHandle, notificationBuffer, notificationSize);
notificationSize = 0;
}
}